Property Taxes in District of Columbia
Property Taxes in District of Columbia
Median District of Columbia effective property tax rate: 0.78%, significantly lower than the national median of 1.02%.
Median District of Columbia home value: $605,980
Median annual District of Columbia tax bill: $4,225, $1,825 higher than the national median property tax bill of $2,400.
How are property taxes in District of Columbia calculated?
Property taxes in District of Columbia are calculated based on the tax assessed value, which is often lower than the actual market value due to property tax exemptions such as the homestead or senior exemption.
Understanding your county's property tax system, exemptions, and reduction opportunities can lead to significant savings. Regardless of where you are in District of Columbia, knowing local tax details benefits homeowners and investors.
Last Updated April 13, 2026
District of Columbia Property Tax Bill Calculator
$100,000
$1,500,000
$3,000,000
Median Effective Tax Rate
0.78%
Estimate Property Tax Bill
$4,727
$4,386
How Does the District of Columbia Property Tax Calculator Work?
Use this District of Columbia property tax calculator to estimate your annual property tax bill. Enter your property's assessed value and our calculator applies District of Columbia's median effective tax rate of 0.78% to generate an estimated bill.
Enter your property's estimated assessed value — the value your assessor assigns to your property, which is typically lower than market value after exemptions. Our calculator uses the median effective tax rate (actual bills divided by assessed market value), accounting for typical exemptions and providing a more accurate estimate than the statutory rate alone.
Note: your assessed value reflects any exemptions you currently hold. Your actual bill may be higher or lower depending on local levies, special assessments, and individual exemption eligibility. District of Columbia’s median property tax bill is $4,225, compared with the national median property tax bill of $2,400.
For a more localized estimate, scroll down to explore county and city-level property tax trends across District of Columbia.
Property Tax Rates Across District of Columbia
What Are Effective Property Tax Rates in District of Columbia?
Local government entities set tax rates, which can vary widely across District of Columbia. Each county estimates its required budget to fund public services and divides that by the total assessed value of all taxable property in its jurisdiction. This calculation produces the effective tax rate.
Below, compare any District of Columbia county's effective rate to other counties in the state or the national median of 1.02%.
For instance, District of Columbia County has the highest effective property tax rate in District of Columbia at 0.78%, while District of Columbia County has the lowest at 0.78%.
Our median effective rate (your actual tax bill divided by the assessor's market value) accounts for all exemptions and deductions, making it more accurate than the general statutory millage rate.
Our median effective property tax rate (tax bill ÷ assessor's market value) accounts for exemptions and deductions, making it more accurate than the general median tax rate, which is the midpoint of statutory rates before adjustments.
Median Effective District of Columbia Tax Rate
0.78%
Our median effective property tax rate (tax bill ÷ assessor's market value) accounts for exemptions and deductions, making it more accurate than the general median tax rate, which is the midpoint of statutory rates before adjustments.
Median Effective United States Tax Rate
1.02%
Property Tax Rates Across District of Columbia
| County | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Tax Rate | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | 0.34% | 0.67% | 0.78% | 0.83% | 0.85% |
Source: Ownwell
Property Tax Assessment Values Across District of Columbia
Understanding the distinction between "market value" and "assessed value" is crucial when examining property taxes in District of Columbia.
The market value is what a willing buyer would pay to a willing seller in an open and competitive market. Location, property condition, and economic market trends often influence it. Each District of Columbia county assessor estimates the market value for tax purposes.
The assessed value is the market value minus any applicable exemptions or limits determined by local laws and offerings. The tax assessed value is the figure used to calculate your property taxes or the amount multiplied by your tax rate to get your tax bill.
Assessment notices:
In District of Columbia, assessment notices are sent in the spring each year. They'll typically reach your mailbox by the end of spring.
Each property owner receives an assessment notice that contains both the market value and assessed value, along with an estimate of your property tax bill. District of Columbia’s median home price is $605,980, and the median tax bill is $4,225, compared with the national median property tax rate of 1.02% and national median property tax bill of $2,400.
Median District of Columbia Market Value
$605,980
Median United States Market Value
$235,294
Property Tax Assessment Values Across District of Columbia
| County | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Home Price | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | $284,510 | $393,100 | $605,980 | $905,720 | $1,307,620 |
Source: Ownwell
Property Tax Bills Across District of Columbia
How much are property tax bills across District of Columbia?
Property tax bills in District of Columbia are calculated by multiplying the property's assessed value by the local effective tax rate. The assessed value is determined by the county assessor and reflects the market value of the property minus any applicable exemptions.
District of Columbia homeowners face varying tax obligations depending on their location. The median tax bill in District of Columbia County is $4,225, while homeowners in District of Columbia County pay a median of $4,225.
Factors including property size, recent improvements, and neighborhood comparables all influence the final assessed value, and therefore the tax bill.
Understanding these factors helps property owners evaluate their assessment accuracy and identify whether an informal review or formal appeal may be warranted.
Median District of Columbia Tax Bill
$4,225
Median United States Tax Bill
$2,400
Property Tax Bills Across District of Columbia
| County | 10th Percentile | 25th Percentile | Median Tax Bill | 75th Percentile | 90th Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia | $1,492 | $2,489 | $4,225 | $7,004 | $10,730 |
Source: Ownwell